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Practice Areas

Federal Drug Conspiracy Defense

Federal drug conspiracy charges sweep broadly. A person can be charged based on an agreement and the conduct of others, and the alleged drug quantity can trigger mandatory minimum sentences. Quantity, knowledge, and the scope of any agreement are central battlegrounds.

How conspiracy works

Conspiracy requires an agreement to commit a drug offense and knowing participation in it. The government does not have to prove the plan succeeded, and a defendant can be held responsible for foreseeable acts of co-conspirators - which makes defining the scope of the alleged agreement critical.

  • Agreement to violate federal drug laws
  • Knowing and voluntary participation
  • Drug type and quantity attributable to you
  • Role in the offense and relevant conduct

Mandatory minimums and quantity

Sentences are heavily driven by drug type and quantity, with statutory mandatory minimums for certain thresholds. Contesting the quantity attributable to a particular client, and their actual role, can change the sentencing picture substantially.

Defenses and safety-valve relief

Defenses include challenging the existence or scope of the agreement, the reliability of informants, and unlawful searches. For some defendants, statutory safety-valve relief can allow a sentence below a mandatory minimum where the criteria are met.

Prior results and recognitions do not guarantee a similar outcome. Every case is different and must be evaluated on its own facts.

Answers

Frequently asked questions

General information about drug conspiracy. It is not legal advice. Every case turns on its own facts.

Can I be convicted if I never handled drugs?
Conspiracy is about agreement and participation, so a person can be charged without personally possessing drugs. The defense focuses on whether an agreement existed and the true scope of any involvement.
What are mandatory minimums?
Certain drug quantities trigger statutory minimum sentences. Quantity is therefore central, and contesting the amount attributable to a client is often pivotal.
What is the safety valve?
It is a statutory provision that can allow certain qualifying defendants to be sentenced below a mandatory minimum. Eligibility depends on specific criteria evaluated case by case.
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Facing a federal investigation or serious charges?

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